走进桑希花园,了解其茶种植的历史
2025-03-31 06:01:44发布 浏览21次 信息编号:202561
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走进桑希花园,了解其茶种植的历史
研究桑希花园中茶种植的历史
陈帮
天门以前被称为“叮当”和“叮当”。在清朝(1726年)的扬宗第四年,吉林县被改为天门县。东冈位于古代叮当的东部和汉河海岸的湖泊和沼泽的平坦地区。湖泊和沼泽中有无数的支流港口,茂密地挤满了蛇并纠结。 Chen 的“ 记录”记录:“汉河从流下,将其聚集成三个山脊,并分成三个山脊,延伸了一百多英里。”明朝的“ ”记录:“县以东70英里的夹在和的两个湖泊之间,而其中唯一的一个村庄更高。”
1。自远古时代,杰出的人和有权势的人
古老的东冈地面是土丘,由一系列突然而滚动的低矮山丘组成,例如站在东部的龙和老虎,首都分散了。正如古人所说的那样:“这座山不高,但是如果有不朽的话,它是闻名的;水不是深的,但是如果有龙,它是精神上的。”低矮的东冈之所以闻名,是因为Tea Saint Lu Yu在唐代(AD 752 - 756年)的(公元752 - 756年)在这里建造了一所房子,并研究了茶和书籍,并研究了茶研究。卢(Lu Yu)自称为“ ”。东冈值得成为有杰出人士的风水宝藏。住在这里的祖先努力工作,并努力创造了独特的东南文化宝藏。遗产仍然存在,气仍然存在。
作为在东十安格()的风景秀丽的地方, Lake拥有一个优雅而美丽的环境。它吸引了许多文人,诗人以及著名的大师和部长们参观。 “贡冈西胡”的风格也被永久保留在明朝的法院画家郭徐(Guo Xu)在的九年级访问了 (Jiaxu,1514年)。他是由曼格旺·旺吉( )(第一个月球月的第15天)绘画的。这幅画现在是国家一流的文化遗物,并在武汉市政博物馆收集。目前,天门市博物馆也有模仿。在田曼()的金正恩(),贾()和他的朋友们访问了桑西湖( Lake)之后,他写了《拜访桑希湖的九个朋友的唱片》。 He wrote: "The lake water is the , the shore is the same, the depth is empty, the clear and quiet... The is green and the sky falls into the lake... The black one is cloud, and the white one is ... The is like the moon; the docks are like a chain, like a belt; the trees are like ; the ridge is like , like green ."
古旺斯安格()有着悠久的历史,许多才华出现了茶文化的发展历史,就像北方宋朝的王子(Wang Zhu)在《儿童神童诗》(The Poem of Child )中说:“我首先登上了早期的一年级,而帝国首都自豪地回来了; Yumen的三层浪潮,雷声听起来像是一声雷声。”正如这首诗所说,陈·苏克斯(Chen Suxue)和周·贾莫(Zhou Jiamo)是其中的代表。他们俩都在二十多岁的时候,都在高中的金希(),后来又成为。周和陈的两个公爵也属于明朝晚期的邦林党氏族。由于冒犯了王的王子,两人也被降职并退休。当他们回到家乡时,甘塔尼镇的住所也在一条小巷里,即“陶吉亚巷”。直到今天,北岸有一首民歌“ One One Lane和Two ”,它指的是人事部长周·贾莫(Zhou Jiamo)和税收部长Chen 。最奇妙的事情是,两个上海周和陈都住在八十年代,并在宋希湖的海岸安息。 , Chen , of the late Qing , wrote in his " to the Poems ": "The place name of is the most and has the most . At that time, the who his noble Zhou Chen Lu Wei was more than the king of the Jin , and his glory可以想象繁荣。”
2。陈学到的艰难生活
尚希花园( )的所有者陈·苏克斯(Chen Suxue)的礼貌名称为,他的化名出生于Ming王朝(Jiwei,1559年) 38年的第10个月的第15天。在晚年,他称自己为 。从他的职位辞职后,他返回 Lake后被称为 Jushi。他从童年学到了学会,并在吉林林县的甘塔尼(),甘奇村( )的 Old Club和他的兄弟Sui和兄弟Sui Mo学习。
根据《明朝》第11年的“金希的记录”的第18页,陈的学习是在吉林县,米安县,米扬县,昌蒂安福,秋岛,雨果和钦吉,雨山,雨果的一名公务员,与县级学校相连,以及一家经典的经典,以及一家经典的班级,又是一位twime twime twime twime twime twime twime twime and twime twime and twime twime twime twime and twime tw of。看到他十岁以上被社交学校录取了县学校,并被学者录取,成为了大学的学生。在Wanli的第七年(Jimao,1579年),他参加了省考试,并在Jimao考试中排名第60。在Wanli的第八年(,1580年),他去了北京参加仪式检查部,并在证书中排名第16个致敬(通常称为中国金希)。他应该参加宫殿的检查,但他的父亲陈·朱(Chen Zhuan)相信他所学的还很年轻,不应该太早进入官员,所以他紧急回忆起他,并命令他的长子陈·苏克安(Chen )再次招募来朗诵文学和艺术课。三年后,他被允许去北京参加宫殿考试。
在Wanli的11年(,1583年),Chen Suxue在 排名第二的中排名第一。他首先被任命为司法部负责人。在Wanli的12年(,1584年)的9月,他的母亲Dai去世了。根据法院的规定,丁的母亲回到她的家乡,在孝顺中呆了三年(明朝实际上持续了27个月)。哀悼期到期后茶文化的发展历史,它将恢复并恢复。清文学系工厂Yu Heng。很快,法院将他送为云南省考试的首席审查员。他公平地选择了一群具有真实才能和知识的尤伦,并因“有利”而受到称赞。在返回法院报告后,他被送往惠安格(现为杭州市)的沃林的南格工程部主持税务审议。当时,这是太监掠夺资金的领土,因此太监党和他的团体正在关注陈·苏克斯(Chen Suxue),但他严格地纠正了民事事务,没有任何涂抹,并且在法院和国家很有名。在旺利(Wanli)19年(1591年)的10月,他的父亲Chen Zhuan去世。他回到家观察该系统三年。回到首都后,他仍然重新获得了最初的立场。后来,他被提升为税收部,税务局办公室和税收部办公室。后来,Chen Suxue再次被晋升,被任命为县长,是Wanli第23年(Yiwei,1595年)的第四名官员。在任职期间,政府和惩罚很简单,专注于培养才能,因此县一直在排名。 Hui人民将他列为著名的官方寺庙,并在首都的东南角(现为Anhui县的 )为他建造了一个牺牲的寺庙“ Chen Gong ”,以展示他的良性。在Wanli的26年(Wuxu,1598年),他被提升为刑事清理学校的副特使。陈学会了专注于性格,并能够认识到明智的人。他训练和选择的人可以被选中并珍视该国。因此,在旺利(Wanli)29年(,1601年)的2月,他被提升为省级政府的右赞助商和政治局的右赞助商,并在北海岸( Hebei)(现为 City,,,)和军事准备工作中巡逻了军事准备。
当他到达办公室时,刚刚发生了严重的灾难。 Chen Suxue立即开始为受害者提供救济,恢复生产,准备边境事务,建造城堡,建造村庄和存放食物,并在夜晚的边缘吃饭。当时,舒尼国王阿尔坦·汗(Altan Khan)的蒙古穆特部落正在等待入侵的机会,并阻止人们敲门。陈·苏克斯(Chen Suxue)自己保护自己,但看到军队很干净,预防是严格的。然后,蒙古人在过去和失望中重申了与法院的联盟,这在历史上说“实际上是在寻找联盟”。他命令外国驻军不要空虚,要亏钱,并以此为由这样做。在旺利(Wanli)第33年任职(1605年)之后,他被提升为 部门的正确州长,他的头衔仍负责北部Hebei的事务。同月,他被转移到的福建官员。后来,由于他直接指出,法院派遣的税务主管与人民()不同意,想回家休息,只被允许回家回家。在担任福建的合适州长期间,他向法院提出了纪念辞职的纪念馆:“如果我不能从病中恢复过来,纪念法院康复的纪念馆,我将无法恢复康复,他写道:“辛·乔(Xin Chou)进入了(,)的敌人,这是一个非常艰难的境地,他是一个敌人的情况,他是一个敌人的情况。精疲力尽,没有时间睡觉。 Chen Suxue再次提交了“如果我无法从旧病中恢复过来,请向法院纪念康复,然后在去我的困难之前,我会去找新工作”。在旺利(Wanli)第43年(Yimao,1615年)的6月,他被提升为的左派州长。 Chen 是两人的附庸国。他诚实,官员,享有很高的声誉。在华丽(Wanli)44年(1616年)的12月,他被提升为,和和其他军事事务的右副审查员。在Wanli 47年(1619年)的3月,他提交了一个因生病而乞讨的纪念馆。在旺利(Wanli)第47年的9月,他被任命为谷物存储系统的州长,其税收部合适的部长和南京修理厂的正确审查员。在蒂安奇()三年级(吉哈伊(),1623年)的三月,他被提升为北京税收部左派部长,勤奋,一致地工作;他曾在帝国演讲中服役,礼貌地是加工部门的主厅,并被转移到税收部长。
在左副审查员的第四年,蒂安奇(Jiazi,1624年)的6月,杨利安(Yang Lian)与一些部长们一起提交了纪念纪念物“中央西克西()印象的纪念”,这是恼人的皇帝。由于皇帝的意外意图,在国内外,都没有得到通知。陈·苏克斯(Chen Suxue)是北京税务局左派和税收部办公室的左派,税务局的正确部长Zheng 要求大元帅⑤元帅⑤带领部长们提交纪念馆来营救他,但受到Wei 最好的朋友的抑制。 Wei 对Chen Soxue深深地嫉妒,使许多来源变得困难。 Cha XI的皇帝想检查中国研究。所有官员都像往常一样提前在 Hall外面练习礼节。 Wei 站在,并派出了一个太监,邀请内阁的四个主要部长和各个部委的部长到大厅讨论事项。当是税收部时,魏中心的话很自大,并询问为什么边境工资不足。 Chen 根据理性进行了交谈和争论,但Wei 无言以对,对他来说无法使事情变得困难。 Chen Suxue随后辞职,决定辞职并返回家乡。因此,他提交了连续的纪念馆辞职。在蒂安奇()五年(,1625年)的3月,他享受了税收部长的头衔,并获得了辞职的权利。他在66岁时退休到桑希花园。
3。美丽的花园
安静而美丽的桑希湖( Lake)在他的晚年为陈·索克斯(Chen Soxue)带来了极大的安慰。 《王县编年史》的第16卷刻在清朝的第31年(1692年)(人民编年史·金希('s ·))记录了旺丽Yuan 和Zhu 的十二年级的Xiao 列表,该纪录是12年代的纪念日,这是Wanli vun。返回旧的花园,然后任命了福建附庸的官员说再见,然后宣传左派的人说再见,然后在家人之后担任的州长,他开始说再见。荣誉,不知道如何勇敢地撤退……”回到家后,他研究了内在的原则并忽略了意外的事情。但是他仍然关心该国的安全。在“辞职”(五个字符的诗)中,这是写的:
(一)
松木在秋天很漂亮,湖泊充满了庸俗的气氛。
钟声从PU上的月球中响起,渔夫唱歌到山上的云层中。
年纪大的时候,您应该隐藏自己,不要听到自己的政策。
我仍然看着我内心的边缘,我该如何回答我的主?
(二)
Zili爱上了朋友,已故的皇帝负责他的部长。
孟·北京(Meng )后,一匹马离开了这座城市。
我有一个和平与和平的生活,当我回到家时,我有一个愉快的时机。
我悲伤地谈论了过去,没有眼泪。
(三)
Wenru去了,并判他犯了五个毒药。
扭转世界没有巨大的力量,拆卸该团体会感到羞耻。
北部宫殿在一个安静的梦中徘徊,东部山区徘徊在一个简单的领子上。
我在哪里可以找到一个灵魂伴侣?
(四)
那时,麋鹿到处都是草和长森林。
发夹充满了烟雾和云,头发的时间很深。
我不谈论宫殿里的树木,但我只听钢琴。
抬头看着广阔的天空和地球,在没有放纵的岸边唱歌。
住在村庄之后,村里没有人能看到他。他在同一个村庄建造了一座堤防,为氏族党建造了一个慈善机构,并要求lijia开除村庄以解雇该村庄,以使该村受益。在82岁那年,我感到有些生病。我要死了,没有要求葬礼。他在宗教皇帝()的宗宁()14年去世(Xinsi,1641年)。后代遵循了野心,并从占领并返回年龄的时候跟随了官员。他们对官方感情无动于衷,无辜和无辜。他们将他们埋在桑希湖岸的 North ,他们父亲陈Zhuan和母亲Dai 的坟墓上。
Chen 建造的花园记录在清朝的几个县纪事中。该公园位于桑希湖北岸,称为(现称为钦吉亚祖)。当陈·苏克斯(Chen Suxue)从福建的合适州长辞职并回家恢复工作时,他在父母的坟墓旁边建造了一栋小房子,以保持虔诚的虔诚。然后,在墓地的东部,建造了一个大规模的建筑,以建造一个松木花园,将来会享受青春。
Chen 的“ 唱片”的记录:“我有一个松木家族。山丘蜿蜒曲折,湖泊是广阔而广阔的湖泊。人们认为它们占据了土地。七个装甲的口应该绑在轮毂上。此时,山脉的山脉就像水一样近的山脉,就像水一样,人们像水一样,人们认为它们是一样强大的。
在Wanli八月(Renzi,1612年)返回家后,在撰写的“ ”(1612年)的“ ”中详细记录了 的布局和规模。大致如下:
有几座宽敞的房屋在花园所在的郁金香山脉剩下一百多个台阶上建造,它们被称为“ ”。在学院后面几十个台阶,沿着山脊建造了宽敞,明亮和宏伟的房屋,称为“ ”。在素食餐厅被称为“燕子巢”之后,有一个洞穴。在巢的右侧,有一个深层而僻静的房间,名为“ Yiyun ”。步行数十个台阶,有一个凉亭走廊,像鸟的翅膀一样散布,站在灌木和竹子之间,并带有“ Suiyu ”。从凉亭走下来超过十个步骤,有一个更深的沟渠,可以让您隐藏小船。从沟渠和溪流走几步,有一个拱门。在拱门两侧的斑块框架上,“长森林和草”和“雨水和花”一词深深地隐藏了。河道旁边有池塘,这些池塘上种植了水的花朵和植物,例如莲花,栗子和鱿鱼,可以像蔬菜一样挑选。从路堤走到高度,横跨沟渠,称为“云桥”。旁边是建筑物,例如“竹路路径”,“ ”,“ Bao ”和“ ”之类的建筑物。当您在这里攀登时,您会看到各个方面的雾气和云彩的美丽,悄悄地听梵文朗诵和书籍的声音,以及渔夫的歌曲和木刻唱歌,这是压倒性的。我还从凉亭北部开了一个大门,建造了一座土壤,制作了围栏,并制作了一个圆形的石板来制作几张桌子。我在这里玩国际象棋和品尝茶,或在绘画上诵经的诗歌,或者聊天,看上去很远,这让眼睛令人愉悦。在花园中建立一个平台称为“省级收益”;建造凉亭称为“ ”。用透明的大厅作为边界向右转,直接向前一百英尺。崇拜塔塔加塔佛的一座长庙配备了禅宗。几位古老的僧侣和僧侣在早晨和晚上邀请燃烧香气和吟唱圣经,然后敲响钟声。在寺庙外面,寺庙里有几排树木,还有一个池塘,种植了红色和白莲花,就像西方的佛陀领域一样。中间有一个圆形门,上面写着“纯土地”一词。由此,它变得更深,成为一个宽阔的花园,称为“ ”。被堤防包围着,种植了绿色的松树和柏树;三个侧面被沼泽包围,莲根,柑橘蘑菇,栗子和水草被种植。花园里有一个山脊,称为“ ”。当他的兄弟Chen 担任的官员时,这是Guzhu tea的唯一种植,并继承了Lu Yu在种植茶的遗产。在以东的水库上,有一个房间建在 对面,称为“奉献”。房间的前院门称为“ daoan”,房间的后院门称为“ kong'er”。整个花园都被称为“松石”,它具有江南花园风格。
当陈·苏克斯(Chen Suxue)被任命为 Tixue的副使特使时, 的建设始于。李·韦伊本(Li )的“桑希花园记录”记录:“当时,郑明被任命为金的主管,这本书开了,花园开了。花园尚未达到顶峰。在等待的二十年之后,花园在返回时就完成了的回家。即将离开福吉安的合适的州长,陈的花园已经形成了陈苏克斯(Chen Suxue)的两个纪念馆,以供福吉安()的正确州长进行。将来会喜欢年轻的石花园。
福建州长金·辛宗(Jin )的“宋希花园铭文”的简短记录说:“宋希花园是陈·齐翁(Chen )的祖先,西敏(Xie Min),他正在研究松树和石田,并建造了侯爵。夏佐()在左边建造了花园馆后,享受了七武器的嘴,一个是娱乐祖先的精神,另一个是永远欣赏灵魂,而这只手是记录下来的,但它不是一个奉承者。”
4。茶圣人的家乡是第一次种茶
根据“唐纳末期”中吉林的茶贸易和茶税机构的文章,当地的智者汤顿·宗教(Tong Jing,Xiang,Tang,Ying和在河北北部建立了茶,并将其卖给了,并返回了战争,他仍然每年支付250,000 Jin的茶。明朝的冯齐也记录了这种历史材料。
所谓的“匈奴法官高尤”是楚国王元国王的工作人员。他向Ma Yin建议,Chu人民将允许Chu人民向北部出售茶,并从中收取一些税款以进行军事薪酬。因此,在马尹的统治期间,鼓励农民与外界种植茶和贸易,这使Chu的经济得以迅速发展,并曾经成为最繁荣的地区之一。
在五个朝代和十个王国时期,后来的梁王朝的陶祖批准建立“ Hui Tuwu”的六个县和城市,以及包括Jing,Xiang,Ying和Fu在内的四个县都在现任河内省内。其中,当时的富州的县正在叮当。根据这项研究,唐朝的富裕统治了湖北天线,,和其他地方的当前位置。从时期(806-820)到唐和五个王朝的结束,富州和吉林林县都在吉林市。唐朝的“ Map ”的记录:“福州是治安法官。凯尤恩()的家庭为5,232,乡镇为11。家庭为7,690,而乡镇为15。”
在唐王朝晚期,富州有一项工作任务,这表明富州(叮当)的茶业很繁荣。张杨的诗《守旧智》的诗包含“现在的叮当城市是一个使茶和豆子受益的城市”的句子,这也表明了唐和歌曲王朝中叮当般的茶税机构的存在。
Quo是指销售商品的商店(收取垄断税的交易场所);引用茶是指唐朝之后实施的茶垄断系统。 “唐的旧书:穆松的原始书籍”记录说,在公元821年的五月(公元821年)的五月,茶退出(茶垄断税),旧金额为100,而五十款货币”表明茶退出已经开始。
从上述历史记录来看,霍贝(Hubei)是“九个省的边界”,自古以来就一直是运输中心,这反映了富州()的吉林林县( )当时的茶道交易非常活跃。在询问县的年鉴,其他当地的年鉴以及其他当地的年鉴时,没有关于叮当茶的历史记录。
宋朝的本地人吴Zimu在“ ”中说:“每天都不需要人们,包括柴火,大米,油,盐,盐,酱汁,酱油,醋和茶。”尽管茶成为打开大门的七件事之一,但当时在富州的金灵县打开门并不是最重要的事情。有两个原因。首先,茶是在饭前和之后用于娱乐的饮料,也是“ Qin,Chess,,绘画,绘画,诗歌,葡萄酒和茶”中的优雅事物之一。根据当前的谚语,它属于健康和精神水平的物质享受,既庸俗又优雅。自从远古时代以来,文学和诗人的写作和写作诗从来都不是小气的,并且有无数的诗,书法,绘画和印章。但实际上是献给古代云元的腹地。它有广泛的水和有限的土地种植作物。公众应该考虑的第一件事是穿衣服。解决食物和衣物的问题是重中之重。大多数家庭没有时间照顾优雅的生活,例如喝茶。
在歌曲王朝中,有“ Suhu和Hu很熟悉,世界很饱”。这句话在人民中非常受欢迎,这意味着,只要苏州和侯有丰收的收获,整个国家就不必担心食物和衣服。到明朝,事情开始巧妙地改变。当时,江苏和千江周围的农村地区通常种植了更有利可图的棉花。根据“圣王朝1566”的说法,Yan Song认为,江苏和江安格的气候和土壤状况适用于种植桑mul骨和蚕,并强烈主张将千江农田的一半转变为桑树领域的一半,这可能会增加每年的每年一年的超过1000万个tael tael,从而增加了丝绸的产量,从而创造了成就。
贾金皇帝担心地问:如果大量农田转变为桑树田,农民该怎么办? Yan Song冷静地回答:过去,每年,其他省份都会将100万个石头分配给和。在添加桑树田后,它们将继续增加谷物。通过Yan Song的回答,我们可以清楚地看到,在前中国的谷物供应基地江苏和千江之后,不仅在种植桑树田后无法将谷物运送到其他省份,而且还需要其他省份为他们分配谷物救济。当时,江安的农业改革导致农民成为难民,这对社会稳定产生了巨大的负面影响。
这里的“其他省”主要指的是Hubei和Hunan,即当时的省。 位于 Lake周围的地区。早在歌曲和元王朝,该地区的谷物产量就会显着增加。但是,它尚未取代中国谷物供应基地在江苏和江苏的地位。明朝之后,江苏和千江不再是谷物供应基地,并成为国家棉花纺织工业中心。谷物产量逐年减少,因此谷物无法自给自足,需要分配河南和湖南的谷物。在“明朝1566年”中所反映的是粮食产生区域转移的现象。
因此,谚语“ Suhu对世界很熟悉,世界已经充满”演变为“ Hubei对世界很熟悉”。明朝的李·布瓦恩(Li )撰写的“地图一般本质”的内部体积提到:“楚是沼泽的古老国家,农业非常丰富。收获一年后,吴和Yue得到了很多好处。谚语说:“ Hu和Guang很熟悉,而且世界很熟悉。”
在明朝和清朝的过程中,帝国法院采取了奖励,例如奖励土地开垦,说服湖南,湖北和其他地方的农业和奴隶制。大量湖泊田地的出现极大地刺激了谷物产量的增加。这是湖南和湖北成为中国谷物供应基地的基础。由于需要社会稳定,帝国法院不允许如此良好的农田大规模种植茶树。
, to local such as the " " and " ", after the Tang , Song and Yuan , even and after the , civil wars in were and were . Tea trees were not , and from the of , they did not have the basis for large-scale tea .
to Chen Suxue's " of ": "My is of miles away, and there is no tea and . Lu , a of the town, named it "Tea tea, but of the lack of , he hid in the Tea . My took the Tea soak and to it all over it. My town knows how to grow tea now, which is also rare." Li , the of Rites, in his " ": "Lu , a of the town, used tea tea, and left it to hide. The tea was not in the town, but the wells and still exist. The 's Tea in the , and the ones who are good at it, it a era in the town for 800 years." This shows that this, there was no of tea in , and the tea saint Lu Yu had never tea trees in his . From this point of view, the first who tea in the of the Tea Saint were the Chen and Chen Suxue in the Wanli of the late Ming , and the tea trees were in the pine stone . The tea trees in the were by Chen , the elder of Chen , who was an . is today's , . " Song" by Tan , of and Jie Yuan, said: " are about to look at the , and they carry the with green tea." " Song" by Long Ying, the of in , also said: "The is still " Woman, and the tea is high and in the dark. 's is , and monks live in to ." These can prove that the tea trees in the are moved in from in front of Chen.
Chen , whose name was and whose was ( Ting). He was to the () in the 19th year of Wanli (, 1591). He as a in (now , ) from the 39th year of Wanli (, 1616). He and (to guide by rules) to the laws and , and . He was to the of , and was in of money and . He was to the of , , and was as the of , (now City, ). He was very and , but he was calm and to rest. , the two ⑪ words such as "the are and the are harsh and clean", and he from ; he was swept away and did not care about , and Yufu his , and his lofty and are in .
from the time when the two Chen and Chen Suxue , in the 39th year of Wanli, his Chen as a in , , . In the 44th year of Wanli (, 1616), he was to the of , and in for five years. My Chen Suxue was from the right of to the left of in June of the 43rd year of Wanli (Yimao, 1615). In of the 44th year of Wanli, he was to the right of the of the of . Chen Suxue in for a short time, only . it is no to the time when Chen left , it can be that the of time for the two to work in at the same time is about one year at most. , Chen's " " in the 40th year of Wanli (Renzi, 1612) says: This "is a ridge in the , a , but is to tea . My is of miles away, and there is no tea and . Lu , a of the town, it tea, but of the lack of , he hid in the ." This shows that the tea trees in the pine stone were in the of the 40th year of Wanli. The tea trees were not moved after Chen in for 43 years, but were into the after his Chen took as a coach in in the 39th year of Wanli.
to , the "Tea " was for 26 years (the time to be ). The tea by Lu Yu his was Lu Yu's in Lu . When the "Tea ", Lu Yu had moved to . is in , , and the tea is in Guzhu , , under the of . Lu Yu had a deep for and as his . " " are named after the " " in "Tea ". Guzhu tea in the Tang and ended the Ming , and has been for nine years. As a tea, Guzhu have the of , the scale, the best , and the time, it the best tea in China. As a town, eight years later, Chen came to as an and moved the tea in Guzhu to the shore of Lake to plant it. Jin said in "A Poem in ": "I only heard that the good tea was in Guzhu, and were from . The Lu , and the moon was over the monk ." Wang , a from , also said in "The Long Song": "The sees there is or not, and the fuzzy tea is for ." These poems fully that the in is the Guzhu tea in , , in Chen.
to the 23rd of " " 3 of "Yudi · Study" on page 23 of the 31st year of the reign, the entry for the " Lake" is : " miles east of the , the Situ Chen from the . He once Xin'an Tea to plant the land and it in his home." Xin'an Tea, also known as and , is in , , , Anhui ( to , , ). In the Ming , the tea began to be used to loose tea, so green tea was , there were more bud teas from green and fried green. to such as Gu 's Tea Book (1541), Tu Long's Tea Notes ( 1590) and Xu Cishu's Tea Notes (1597), there were more than 50 teas in the Ming , Guzhu tea and Xin'an tea. Feng Shike of the Ming in "Tea ": "There is no tea in Hui , and tea is the most ." This shows that in the Ming , tea has the most of tea at that time.
From the " of " by Chen Suxue and Li , we can know that the was built by Chen Suxue "I have to and ". In the , Li said, "At that time, was as the of Jin, and the book was . The was not yet Ling . It has been 20 years since the of Qimin, and the was ." This shows that the of the park is long, with a span of 20 years. Chen Suxue was when he from his as the right of . the of the park, it is to be known Chen Sumo (Yi Xiang ) was the work at home by Chen and Chen Suxue's .
Chen Suxue was from right to right in of the of the 33rd year of Wanli (Yi Si, 1605), and was from right to left in June of the 43rd year of Wanli (Yi Mao, 1615). this ten years, he many times and home to take sick leave. this , there will be a lot of time to build the park or to the old of my who were once the of to visit . Is there any old of or the who that Chen had built a , and the "Xin'an Tea" tree , a that was all over the , to the park as a gift to and visit the after the of the . This is also .
, the "Chen " and " " both that Chen (named , a juren in the first year of in the Ming ), the third son of Chen , as the of (now City, Anhui ) from the sixth year of to the year of . is in the of Anhui , not too far from , , at the end. the tea tree was back by Chen Suxue's third son as an was then in the , the above two need to be in the . In short, the of Xin'an tea in the in the must be true, and it is not a to it.
From the poems and songs left for the after , we can learn that Jin said in "The ": "The is the of Chen , Xie Min, who is at the Tree and a pine stone for more than 20 years. The Duke and the Duke were the seven-armor mouth for the title of Weng . After built the on the left, one was to the of the , and the other was to the of the , and the hand was to it, but it was not a the title of Jin and . It was to make up for the of the seven and two pine trees. No one was to order the to down in (the of ), and all the were ." A man from Xin'an, Jiang , had a short his "Poems of ": "My has been to my for years. He the sound of and in the , and lived like a day. He came from left, and was a water from Xin'an. I was just in the inner gate, for the color. Soon, my had the order of the Grand Chief, and he was in of the Three Jins, and he left. My the Wulin , and sent a to him in his hand, which was the of that he wrote." From two poems by Jin and Jiang , Chen Suxue had been to the right chief of the , and the of and other . At that time, he was after of the 44th year of Wanli (, 1616). In the later part of Jin 's , I only saw that the Guzhu shoot tea in the . What is is that even if Xin'an tea was tried to grow in the , it must have the to it later than the Guzhu shoot tea back from , Chen Suo.
The and of tea trees are to the and have for and soil . Guzhu is a low hill with , rich , thick soil layer, and high , which is for tea trees to grow. Guzhu is in , , , and has tea that has been for of years. tea is in . is about 9 north of City, City ( ), and faces and . The peak is 882 above sea level. Tea are 600 and 700 above sea level. The are steep, are steep, and the pine and roe are , which are for miles and have . The has a mild , , soil, deep soil layer, and black sand soil mixed with into of . The is for tea trees to grow.
Zishu tea and tea are both green tea among the six major tea in China. They are baked green tea, both of which are non- tea. shoot tea has inner and . The buds and are , the buds have color, the buds are like , the ropes are , and the water is , the is and the soup is clear. After the shoot tea are , they are -. The pine tea has tight and even , green and moist color, a aroma, a taste, with an olive , a soup color, and a green and leaf base. The the "The of pine and roe the well". who has drunk tea knows that the first few sips will feel a , but if you taste it , it will be sweet and , which is a rare olive in tea. The of tea it from other teas is the "three ": heavy color, and heavy taste. "Green color, high and taste" is a of tea.
, Hubei is at the same as , and , . is Lake and Lake. Guzhu is on the shore of Taihu Lake. is close to Xin'an River. and form the , light , and of the three are close, and there are for good tea trees. In terms of soil and , red soil, soil, sandy loam and brown soil are all for tea trees to grow. Lake is -brown loam, and its soil has good water and water . , it is to good tea in . It is not that it was by the monks who in Zen tea and were by and and of the time. it is shoot tea or tea in the pine stone , it is used by its owner or .
In the of years of , you can smell the of tea on every page and enjoy tea poems on every page. When the "Tea " by the tea saint Lu Yu was , the horn of tea was . From then on, the of tea into the and , and into , , , , and . Over the past of years, China has not only a large of about tea and , but also a rich about tea, a tea in China. The so- " enjoy , and wise enjoy water." A cup of tea the , earth, , water, and that and loved.苏轼《汲江煎茶》:“活水还须活火烹,自临钓石汲深清;大瓢贮月归春瓮,小杓分江入夜瓶。雪乳已翻煎处脚,松风忽作泻时声;枯肠未易禁三碗,卧听山城长短更。”描写诗人在月明之夜亲自用大瓢汲取活江水烹茶的情景。陈所学少年科第,著作丰厚,自万历七年和八年与同科汪可受(一名汪静峰,黄梅县人)一同参加湖广乡试、赴京会试,接触到汪可受的恩师李贽“童心说”心学思想和佛学后,一生都在钻研中,从其与“公安三袁”中袁宏道书信往来探讨佛学心得,及松石园内多处建筑物门楣的命名“净土”“陵县”“道岸”“孔迩”等佛教词语,均注入大乘佛法的佛家思想,为其成长经历注入了正能量。他虽然经历了早年步入仕途后父母先后辞世,长子陈盛杬十多岁病亡,长媳尹氏(汉阳府生员尹良醇之女)十六岁寡居,后受邻火殃及,风返吸入毒烟后不久吐血而亡之痛等生活中诸多的不如意,但他始终崇尚苏东坡的为官之道,保持着乐观的心态。
万历二十五年(1597年)秋,李贽到北京,住在西山极乐寺,撰成《净土诀》,次年春天到南京,将自己的零星著作汇成《老人行》,并作《老人行叙》云:“又有《坡公年谱》并《后录》三卷,陈正甫约以七八月余到金陵来索⋯⋯”均充分反应了他对生活充满热情。袁中郎在其散文名篇《叙陈正甫〈会心集〉》中,大谈陈所学的“趣”,阐述自己对“趣”的理解,指出著者陈所学“深于趣者”,所著《会心集》“趣者居多”,从而赞叹陈所学的品位、官职、年壮,更重要的是懂“趣”。陈所学归隐后,在松石园先后接待过明朝状元韩进,礼部尚书李维桢,南京太常寺卿庞膺,福建巡抚金学曾,阁臣兼吏部尚书周嘉谟,明代戏曲作家、浙江承宣布政司左参政、提刑按察司按察使、右布政使薛近兖,光禄寺卿周延光,山西道监察御史江秉谦,浙江提刑按察司佥事、承宣布政司左参议王应乾等当朝名卿,说明当时的松石园是何等的荣盛。这些明代鸿儒重臣经年在松石湖畔品饮紫笋茗茶,指点社稷江山,畅享诗歌田园,实属中国传统文化里庙堂-江湖朝发夕至、彼此辉映的现实写照,乃千古佳话!
松石园在清代中叶逐渐衰败,有的地方被改为农田,有的改建住房,只有由私庙常乐庵(李维桢《松石园记》中称“极乐庵”)改为公庙的七甲庵(因处在七甲嘴,俗称七甲庵)一直保存到解放前后。松石园旁前后九进的深宅大院,因陈所学同宗后裔清末优贡、钦点七品小京官陈心源拒不担任伪县长(另有一种说法是,他拒绝任古鼎新旅部日伪上校秘书长)职,被叛国投敌的古鼎新部于1943年2月10日(癸未年正月初六)放火烧毁。松石园现已成为历史遗迹,唯有李维桢的千古名篇《松石园记》被收录入由赵厚均、杨鉴生编注,上海同济大学出版社于2005年12月出版发行的《中国历代园林图文精选》(第三辑)湖北园林篇中供后人雅赏。松石园种茶的历史,也成为当地人心中永远封存的记忆。
2021年5月作于温哥华、广州
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